EMI Calculator

Calculate your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) for any loan. Adjust the principal, interest rate, and tenure to see instant results.

₹5,00,000
₹10,000 ₹5,00,00,000
10 %
1 % 30 %
Loan Tenure
60 months
1 months 360 months

Monthly EMI

₹10,623.52

Total Interest

₹1,37,411

Total Payable

₹6,37,411

Loan Breakdown

Loan breakdown: 78.4% principal, 21.6% interest ₹6.4L Total Payable
  • Principal 78.4%
  • Interest 21.6%

Amortization Schedule

Year / Month Open Principal Interest Close
2026 ₹5,00,000 ₹81,134 ₹46,348 ₹4,18,866
2027 ₹4,18,866 ₹89,630 ₹37,852 ₹3,29,236
2028 ₹3,29,236 ₹99,015 ₹28,467 ₹2,30,221
2029 ₹2,30,221 ₹1,09,383 ₹18,099 ₹1,20,837
2030 ₹1,20,837 ₹1,20,837 ₹6,645 ₹0

How is EMI Calculated?

The EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is calculated using the standard reducing balance amortization formula:

EMI = P × r × (1 + r)^n / ((1 + r)^n − 1)
  • P = Loan Amount (Principal)
  • r = Monthly Interest Rate = Annual Rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100
  • n = Loan Tenure in Months

For example, a ₹5,00,000 loan at 10% p.a. for 5 years: r = 10/12/100 = 0.00833, n = 60. EMI = ₹10,624/month.

Total Interest = (EMI × n) − P  |  Total Payable = EMI × n

Frequently Asked Questions

What is EMI?

EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is a fixed monthly payment made to a lender to repay a loan. It includes both principal repayment and interest, calculated so the loan is fully paid off by the end of the tenure.

What happens if I increase my loan tenure?

A longer tenure reduces your monthly EMI but significantly increases the total interest paid. For example, a ₹10L loan at 10% for 10 years costs ₹5.86L in interest vs ₹2.75L for 5 years. Always choose the shortest tenure you can comfortably afford.

Can I reduce my EMI after taking a loan?

Yes. You can make a partial prepayment to reduce either your EMI or remaining tenure (depending on your lender's policy). You can also refinance at a lower interest rate. Use our Prepayment Calculator to see how much you can save.

What is the difference between flat rate and reducing balance EMI?

In a flat rate loan, interest is calculated on the original principal throughout the tenure. In a reducing balance loan (standard in India), interest is calculated on the outstanding principal each month — making it significantly cheaper. This calculator uses the reducing balance method.

How does a credit score affect my EMI?

A higher CIBIL score (750+) qualifies you for lower interest rates, directly reducing your EMI and total interest cost. A score below 650 may result in higher rates or loan rejection. Improving your credit score before applying can save you lakhs over the loan tenure.

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